What is the first aid treatment for a burn?

The first aid treatment for a burn involves cooling the burn under running water for at least 10 minutes. This is important because cooling the burn helps to stop the burning process, reduces pain, and minimizes tissue damage. The water should be cool, not cold, as extreme temperatures can cause further injury to the skin. Running water is preferred because it removes heat and prevents bacteria from forming over the burn area.

Using butter or oil is not advisable, as these substances can trap heat and create a humid environment that is conducive to infection, while also hindering the skin's natural healing process. Wrapping the burn in a dry cloth may not provide sufficient cooling and can also trap heat, which is counterproductive. Applying ice directly to a burn can cause frostbite and further skin damage, and so is not a safe method for treatment. Taking the appropriate steps to cool the burn properly is crucial for effective first aid and promoting healing.